{"id":1891,"date":"2025-07-10T11:12:59","date_gmt":"2025-07-10T02:12:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.miyamoto-lab.com\/?page_id=1891"},"modified":"2025-12-02T11:42:26","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T02:42:26","slug":"simulant","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.miyamoto-lab.com\/ja\/simulant\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5929\u4f53\u8868\u5c64\u6a21\u64ec\u571f\u58cc\uff08\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5929\u4f53\u8868\u5c64\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\uff08\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\uff09\u306f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u306e\u5ca9\u77f3\u3084\u9271\u7269\u3092\u6750\u6599\u7269\u8cea\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5929\u4f53\u306e\u8868\u5c64\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u571f\u58cc\uff08\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30b9\uff09\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5bae\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u6708\u3001\u706b\u661f\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30dc\u30b9\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3057\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5929\u4f53\u306e\u8868\u5c64\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u4f5c\u88fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6708\u8868\u5c64\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\uff08UTLS\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u6708\u8868\u5c64\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\uff08UTLS\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\uff09\u306f\u3001\u6708\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30b9\u4e2d\u306e\u9271\u7269\u306b\u985e\u4f3c\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3084\u7d44\u7e54\u3092\u3082\u3064\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u53b3\u9078\u3057\u3066\u6750\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3001\u6708\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u30fb\u7269\u7406\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u672c\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\u306f\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u6750\u6599\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u7cbe\u7dfb\u306a\u6700\u9069\u5316\u624b\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5272\u5408\u3067\u6df7\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6708\u306e\u4f4e\u7def\u5ea6\u304b\u3089\u6975\u57df\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u9818\u57df\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7d44\u6210\u3092\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u306b\u6a21\u64ec\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u7834\u7815\u6280\u8853\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6708\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u7c92\u5b50\u5f62\u72b6\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u3001\u304b\u3055\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3084\u5b89\u606f\u89d2\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u7279\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u6708\u8868\u5c64\u3067\u60f3\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5024\u3068\u540c\u7b49\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u53ce\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\u306f\u3001LUPEX\u3084TSUKIMI\u306a\u3069\u306e\u63a2\u67fb\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u8a3c\u8a66\u9a13\u3084\u3001\u73fe\u5730\u8cc7\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u3092\u60f3\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u5ba4\u5185\u5b9f\u9a13\u306a\u3069\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3067\u5e83\u304f\u6d3b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u56f31-1. (a)\u6708\u306e\u6d77\u9818\u57df\u3092\u6a21\u64ec\u3057\u305fUTLS-M1\u3001\u53ca\u3073(b)\u6708\u306e\u9ad8\u5730\u3092\u6a21\u64ec\u3057\u305fUTLS-H1\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
\u56f31-2. \u30a2\u30dd\u30ed\u8a66\u6599\u304b\u3089\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u306a\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\uff08\u9ed2\u7dda\uff09\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u540c\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u6e96\u62e0\u3057\u3066\u8abf\u6574\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6708\u8868\u5c64\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\uff08\u8d64\u7dda\uff09\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u88681-1. \u6708\u306e\u6d77\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u305fUTLS-M1\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6708\u306e\u9ad8\u5730\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u305fUTLS-H1\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7d44\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/td>SiO2<\/sub> (wt%)<\/td>TiO2<\/sub> (wt%)<\/td>Al2<\/sub>O3<\/sub> (wt%)<\/td>FeO (wt%)<\/td>MnO (wt%)<\/td>MgO (wt%)<\/td>CaO (wt%)<\/td>Na2<\/sub>O (wt%)<\/td>K2<\/sub>O (wt%)<\/td>P2<\/sub>O5<\/sub> (wt%)<\/td>Total<\/td><\/tr>
UTLS-M1<\/td>47.7<\/td>1.15<\/td>18.9<\/td>9.27<\/td>0.13<\/td>7.97<\/td>10.2<\/td>1.90<\/td>0.56<\/td>0.08<\/td>97.9<\/td><\/tr>
UTLS-H1<\/td>44.6<\/td>1.32<\/td>25.0<\/td>6.61<\/td>0.07<\/td>5.30<\/td>12.9<\/td>1.76<\/td>0.30<\/td>0.02<\/td>97.9<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u706b\u661f\u8868\u5c64\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\uff08UTMS\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u706b\u661f\u8868\u5c64\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\uff08UTMS\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\uff09\u306f\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u6750\u6599\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u9818\u57df\u3054\u3068\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u542b\u3080\u706b\u661f\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30b9\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7740\u9678\u63a2\u67fb\u3084\u8ecc\u9053\u4e0a\u304b\u3089\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u99c6\u4f7f\u3057\u3001\u6750\u6599\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u9069\u5207\u306a\u914d\u5408\u5272\u5408\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30d0\u30ea\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u5bcc\u3080\u5404\u9818\u57df\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7d44\u6210\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u518d\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u706b\u661f\u8868\u5c64\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u71b1\u7269\u7406\u7684\u7279\u6027\u306e\u63a8\u5b9a\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u3001\u706b\u661f\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u3082\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u5c24\u3082\u3089\u3057\u3044\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u7cbe\u7dfb\u306b\u6a21\u64ec\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\u306f\u3001\u63a2\u67fb\u6a5f\u642d\u8f09\u6a5f\u5668\u306e\u71b1\u7269\u7406\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3084\u8cab\u5165\u7279\u6027\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u5730\u4e0a\u8a66\u9a13\u3067\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u304c\u4e88\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4eca\u5f8c\u9032\u5c55\u3059\u308b\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u67fb\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u3067\u306e\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u5229\u7528\u304c\u60f3\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u56f32-1. \u706b\u661f\u306eGale crater\u8868\u5c64\u306e\u7d44\u6210\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u305fUTMS-G1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
\u56f32-2. \u5fae\u7d30\u7c92\u5b50\uff08\u30c0\u30b9\u30c8\uff09\u542b\u6709\u91cf\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u9818\u57df\u3092\u60f3\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u8abf\u88fd\u3055\u308c\u305fUTMS-G1\u306e3\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u88682-1. UTMS-G1\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7d44\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/td>SiO2<\/sub> (wt%)<\/td>TiO2<\/sub> (wt%)<\/td>Al2<\/sub>O3<\/sub> (wt%)<\/td>Fe2<\/sub>O3<\/sub> (wt%)<\/td>MnO (wt%)<\/td>MgO (wt%)<\/td>CaO (wt%)<\/td>Na2<\/sub>O (wt%)<\/td>K2<\/sub>O (wt%)<\/td>P2<\/sub>O5<\/sub> (wt%)<\/td>Total<\/td><\/tr>
UTMS-G1<\/td>44.9<\/td>1.26<\/td>14.7<\/td>19.4<\/td>0.21<\/td>10.7<\/td>8.17<\/td>N\/A<\/td>0.56<\/td>0.56<\/td>100.5<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u30d5\u30a9\u30dc\u30b9\u8868\u5c64\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\uff08UTPS\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u3067\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d5\u30a9\u30dc\u30b9\u8868\u5c64\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\uff08UTPS\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\uff09\u306f\u3001\u7740\u9678\u63a2\u67fb\u304c\u672a\u5b9f\u65bd\u3067\u7269\u7406\u30fb\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u672a\u89e3\u660e\u306a\u70b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u30d5\u30a9\u30dc\u30b9\u8868\u5c64\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30b9\u3092\u3001\u8ecc\u9053\u4e0a\u304b\u3089\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u5c24\u3082\u3089\u3057\u304f\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d5\u30a9\u30dc\u30b9\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63d0\u5531\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5de8\u5927\u885d\u7a81\u8aac\u3068\u6355\u7372\u8aac\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u6750\u6599\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3001\u89b3\u6e2c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u6574\u5408\u3059\u308b\u53cd\u5c04\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u7279\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3064\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u4f5c\u88fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5730\u4e0a\u30ec\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u89b3\u6e2c\u3084\u8ecc\u9053\u4e0a\u304b\u3089\u306e\u71b1\u6163\u6027\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u5236\u7d04\u3057\u305f\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u3092\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u6a21\u64ec\u7269\u8cea\u306f\u3001\u7740\u9678\u63a2\u67fb\u524d\u306b\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u307f\u304b\u3089\u4f5c\u88fd\u3055\u308c\u305f\u753b\u671f\u7684\u306a\u8a66\u6599\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u706b\u661f\u885b\u661f\u63a2\u67fb\u8a08\u753bMMX\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7740\u9678\u811a\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30fc\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u5b9f\u8a3c\u8a66\u9a13\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5ba4\u5185\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002UTPS\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u3088\u308a\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070\u5e78\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002
Miyamoto, H., Niihara, T., Wada, K., Ogawa, K., Senshu, H., Michel, P. et al. (2021). Surface environment of Phobos and Phobos simulant UTPS. Earth, Planets and Space,<\/em> 73, 214. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40623-021-01406-3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u5199\u771f,<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u56f33-1. \u6355\u7372\u8aac\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306bPhobos\u8868\u5c64\u306e\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30b9\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u305fUTPS-TB\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Fig.<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u56f33-2. \u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3066\u4f5c\u88fd\u3055\u308c\u305fUTPS-TB\u306e\u4e09\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\uff08Miyamoto et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u56f33-3. Phobos\u306eI\/F\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u3057\u305fUTPS-TB\u306e\u53cd\u5c04\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u7279\u6027\uff08Miyamoto et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8208\u5473\u3092\u304a\u6301\u3061\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u95a2\u4fc2\u5404\u793e\u30fb\u500b\u4eba\u30fb\u5b66\u6821\u30fb\u56e3\u4f53\u306e\u7686\u69d8\u306b\u6709\u511f\uff0f\u7121\u511f\u3067\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5165\u624b\u3054\u5e0c\u671b\u306e\u65b9\u306f\u5165\u624b\u5e0c\u671b\u8005\u30da\u30fc\u30b8<\/a>\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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